The Top 5 Differences Between Android and iOS App Development

Introduction

Mobile app development is a huge industry with billions of dollars in revenue. And, as the demand for mobile apps continues to grow, so does the competition. With so many different platforms and operating systems, it can be difficult to know where to start. But, if you’re looking to get into mobile app development, then you need to know the key differences between iOS and Android app development.

From the development process to the programming language, there are a number of important differences that mobile app development company need to be aware of. Keep reading to learn more about the 5 key differences between iOS and Android app development!

1. User Interface

The first key difference between iOS and Android app development is the user interface. When developing an app for one of these platforms, the user interface (UI) design must follow specific guidelines. For iOS apps, this means using the UIKit and Auto Layout. UIKit is a development environment designed to create an intuitive user experience, while Auto Layout is a tool that helps developers construct an interface that looks good on different devices. On the other hand, Android apps must use the Material Design guidelines. Material Design is a unified system of design standards across platforms, including phones, tablets and the web. With its vibrant colors, fluid animations and intuitive layout principles, it aims to make all Android apps look and feel similar.

2. Fragmentation

Another key difference between iOS and Android app development is platform fragmentation. Fragmentation occurs when different versions of a software or operating system are running on different devices. With iOS, the range of devices and versions is much narrower. This means that developers don’t need to worry about compatibility issues and can focus on building apps that work on all versions of the operating system. On the other hand, with Android the range of devices and versions is much wider, making it difficult to ensure compatibility across devices and versions.

3. Open source vs. closed source

The third key difference between iOS and Android app development is open source vs. closed source. With iOS, the operating system is closed source. This means that developers are limited to the tools and frameworks provided by Apple. On the other hand, Android is open source. This means that developers have more freedom and can use a wide range of open source frameworks and libraries to develop their apps.

4. App distribution

The fourth key difference is app distribution. For iOS apps, developers must submit their app to the App Store for approval. Once approved, the app will be available for download in the App Store. On the other hand, Android apps can be distributed on the Google Play store or distributed independently on other platforms.

5. Programming languages

The fifth key difference between iOS and Android app development is the programming language. For iOS apps, developers must use the Swift or Objective-C programming languages. Swift is Apple’s new programming language; it is powerful, easy to learn and efficient. It is the recommended language for developing iOS apps. On the other hand, for Android apps developers can choose between Java, Kotlin and other programming languages. Java is the official language for Android apps and it is powerful, secure and widely used. Kotlin is the new recommended language for Android and it is becoming increasingly popular.

Conclusion:

The differences between iOS and Android app development can be confusing. But, armed with an understanding of these five key differences, you should have a better understanding of the platform and the development process. From user interface to programming language, being aware of the nuances between iOS and Android development will help you make the best decision when it comes to developing an app. If you are willing to build a mobile app and confused in determining then get in touch with our professional app developers for quick solutions.